Verb Table

Not only-----but also example

 Not only-----but also

EXAMPLE:

1) He is rich and powerful.

Ans : He is not only rich but also powerful.

2) She is beautiful and intelligent.

Ans : She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.

3) The weather was mild and sunny.

Ans : The weather was not only  mild but also sunny.

4) She was singing and dancing.

Ans :  She was not only singing but also dancing.

5) He was rewarded by the police and the jeweler.

Ans : He was not only rewarded by the police  but also the jeweler.

6) The people praised their prince and celebrated his great deeds.

Ans : The people not only  praised their prince but also  celebrated his great deeds.

7) He caught and shuffled his feet.

Ans : He not only caught but also shuffled his feet.

8) He was grieved and surprised.

Ans : He was not only grieved but also surprised.

 Wh - Type Question

1) Subject  - Who/Which

2) object -  What/Whom

3) Verb - What + doing

4) Adjective - What type of / What sort of

5) place - Where

6) Time - When

7) Reason/purpose - Why

8) Manner - How

9) Distance - How far 

10) Length of time - How long

11) Number ( countable ) - How many

12) Uncountable - How much

13) Profession - What 

FORMULA

Wh - Question + helping-V  + S + V + O + ?

EXAMPLE:

1) Mohan is writing a letter.

Question : Who is writing a letter?

2) Rahul was reading a book.

Question : Who was reading a book?

3) He was reading a book.

Question : what was he reading?

4) Mohan is writing a letter.

Question : What is Mohan writing?

5) Shankar is playing.

Question : What is shankar doing?

6) It was founded in 1336 AD

Question : When was it founded?

Wh - Type Question

If-not = unless & Unless = If-not examples

If-not = unless & Unless =  If-not

 If-not = unless

examples

1)  If you do not study, you will not pass .

Ans : Unless you study, you will not pass .

2) If you world hard , you will succeed.

Ans : Unless you  world hard , you will not succeed.

3) If you do not behave, you will have to find another job.

Ans : Unless you behave, you will have to find another job.

Unless =  If-not

examples

1) Unless he meets me, I shall not help.

Ans : If he does not meet me , I shall not help.

2) Unless you play , you will not improve .

Ans : If  you do not  play , you will not improve .

3) Unless you speak truth , no one will respect you .

Ans : If  you do not speak truth , no one will respect you .

4) unless you are careful , they might prove danger .

Ans : If you are not careful , they might prove danger . 

If-not = unless

Direct and indirect speech

EXAMPLES:

1) Mahan said , " I am very happy "

Ans : Mahan said that he was  very happy.

2) Ram said t , " I am ill "

Ans : Ram said that he was ill.

3) I said to him ," you are my best friend "

Ans : I told him that he was my best friend .

4) She says, " I shall go "

Ans : She says that she will go.

5) Mather Earth says," I am very sad "

Ans : Mather Earth says that she is very sad.

6) He will say," I am writing a letter "

Ans : He will say that he writing a letter.

7) Mahan says," I am very intelligent"

Ans : Mahan says that he is very intelligent.

8) The teacher said," the Earth moves around the Sun "

Ans : The teacher said that the Earth moves around Sun. 

Direct and indirect speech

 

 

20 OPPOSITE WORD

1) Soft ✖️ hard

2) kind ✖️ cruel

3) up ✖️ down

4) Good ✖️ bad

5) Give ✖️ take

6) come ✖️ go

7) old ✖️ new

8) Open ✖️ close

9) Difficult ✖️ Easy

10) Beautiful ✖️ ugly

11) Happy ✖️ sad

12) Ability ✖️ inability

13) Import ✖️ export

14) Interior ✖️ exterior

15) Maximum ✖️ minimum

16) Include ✖️ exclude

17) Junior ✖️ senior

18) Above ✖️ below

19) Accept ✖️ refuse

20) Big ✖️ small

100 OPPOSITE WORD

TENSE FORMULA

TENSE

FORMULA

1) Simple present tense : S + V(es,s) + O

2) Simple past tense : S + V-2 + O

3) Simple  future tense : S + Shall/will + V + O

4) present continuous tense : S + am/is/are + V-ing + O

5) past continuous tense : S + was/were + V-ing + O

6) future continuous tense : S + Shall be/will be +V- ing + O 

7)  present perfect tense : S + have/has +V-3 + O

8)   past perfect tense : S + had + V-3 + O 

9)  future perfect tense : S + shall have/will have + V-3 + O

10) present perfect & continuous tense : S + have been/ has been + V-ing + O +since/for +time

11) past perfect & continuous tense : S +had been + V-ing + O + since/for +time

12) future perfect & continuous tense : S + shall have/will have +been +V-ing  + O + since/for +time

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